Anxiety Disorders
Naoki Yoshinaga, Ph.D. (he/him/his)
Professor
University of Miyazaki
Miyazaki-city, Miyazaki, Japan
David Clark, Ph.D. (he/him/his)
Professor Emeritus of Experimental Psychology
University of Oxford
Oxford, England, United Kingdom
Graham Thew, D. Phil. (he/him/his)
MRC Clinician Scientist Fellow
University of Oxford, UK
Oxford, England, United Kingdom
Naoki Yoshinaga, Ph.D. (he/him/his)
Professor
University of Miyazaki
Miyazaki-city, Miyazaki, Japan
Jill Newby, Ph.D. (she/her/hers)
Professor
UNSW Sydney at the Black Dog Institute
Randwick, New South Wales, Australia
Anne S. Hildebrand, M.Sc.
Scientist/Clinician
University Medical Center OWL, University of Bielefeld
Bielefeld, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
This symposium showcases scalable and equitable cognitive-behavioral interventions for social anxiety disorder (SAD), considering efficiency, cross-cultural dissemination, and immersive technology.
Graham R. Thew (University of Oxford) and Patrick W.L. Leung (The Chinese University of Hong Kong) open with evidence that internet-delivered cognitive therapy for SAD (iCT-SAD), based on the Clark and Wells (1995) model, can achieve outcomes comparable to face-to-face CT-SAD while using considerably less therapist time—demonstrating substantially greater therapist efficiency. They further present the successful replication of the English-language iCT-SAD program in Hong Kong and outline a new coach-supported treatment format that may support wider implementation and access across settings and cultures.
Naoki Yoshinaga (University of Miyazaki) focuses on Japan’s translation and cultural adaptation of iCT-SAD (Japanese iCT-SAD), reporting the process of translation, adaptation, pilot testing, and a randomized controlled trial combining Japanese iCT-SAD with treatment as usual. He also introduces a successful treatment case involving a client with hikikomori (prolonged social withdrawal) and comorbid social anxiety, illustrating the potential of iCT-SAD for reaching socially isolated populations.
Jill M. Newby (UNSW Sydney at the Black Dog Institute) presents the first randomized controlled trial of an intensive, seven-day, clinician-guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) program for SAD. Adults randomized to intensive iCBT versus a waitlist showed large improvements in social anxiety and functional impairment at post-treatment and one-month follow-up, with high adherence and satisfaction. These findings support the feasibility and acceptability of brief, concentrated treatment “bursts” that can reduce waiting times and overcome barriers to weekly therapy.
Anne S. Hildebrand (University of Bielefeld) reports on a randomized controlled trial combining digital CBT with virtual-reality (VR)–supported behavioral experiments and exposure. While both conditions showed similar self-reported improvements, remission rates at follow-up were higher in the VR-enhanced intervention, underscoring the potential of immersive, low-barrier tools to accelerate real-world behavioral change and increase access where in vivo exposure is difficult.
Together, the presentations represent important progress in line with the WCCBT 2026 “Health for All” ethos: (a) improving treatment efficiency without sacrificing outcomes; (b) transporting and translating interventions across cultures and languages; (c) exploring delivery through coach-supported models; and (d) augmenting treatment with brief, intensive treatment adjuncts and VR to overcome cognitive and practical barriers. David M. Clark (University of Oxford) will serve as discussant to reflect on these themes and extend the dialogue.
Speaker: Graham R. Thew, D. Phil. (he/him/his) – University of Oxford, UK
Co-Author: Patrick Leung, PhD (he/him/his) – Chinese University of Hong Kong
Speaker: Naoki Yoshinaga, Ph.D. (he/him/his) – University of Miyazaki
Speaker: Jill M. Newby, Ph.D. (she/her/hers) – UNSW Sydney at the Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Kayla Steele, PhD (she/her/hers) – UNSW and Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Emily L. Upton, PsyM – UNSW Sydney, The Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Monique Holden, Other – Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Amy Regan, M.Psych(Clinical) (she/her/hers) – Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Matthew Coleshill, PhD (he/him/his) – Black Dog Institute
Co-Author: Sophie Li, Ph.D. – Black Dog Institute, UNSW Sydney
Co-Author: Amy Joubert, Ph.D. – Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression (CRUfAD), St. Vincent’s Hospital
Co-Author: Alison Mahoney, Ph.D. – Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression, St Vincents Hospital
Co-Author: Michael Millard, MBBS (he/him/his) – Clinical Research Unit for Anxiety and Depression
Speaker: Anne S. Hildebrand, M.Sc. – University Medical Center OWL, University of Bielefeld
Co-Author: Anne S. Hildebrand, M.Sc. – University Medical Center OWL, University of Bielefeld
Co-Author: Jari Planert, M.Sc. – University of Siegen
Co-Author: Kati Roesmann, Prof. Dr. – University of Osnabrück
Co-Author: Alla Machulska, Dr. – University of Siegen
Co-Author: Marie Neubert, Dr. – University of Siegen
Co-Author: Tim Klucken, Prof. Dr. – University of Siegen